Latest Polity Questions | Polity Questions and Answers for SSC CGL 2023 & other Competitive Exams.
Hello Friends, We are sharing with you
One Liners Polity Questions and Answers. This is very helpful for various
competitive exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, RRB, DMRC, UPSC & other
competitive exams.
Polity Questions for
SSC CGL 2023/24:
151. At what age do the judges of the Supreme
Court retire –
65 years
-
Article 124 Provides establishment & constitution of Supreme Court.
152.
Supreme Court of India enjoys-
original, appellate and consultative jurisdiction.
153.
Which means that the Supreme Court will
reconsider the case and the legal issues involved in it –
Appellate jurisdiction
154.
Who interprets the Constitution-
Judiciary
155.
Who is the Custodian of Indian
Constitution-
Chief Justice of India
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
Hiralal Jekisundas Kania was the 1st Chief Justice of India.
Must
be a citizen of India, have practiced as an Advocate in one or more High Courts
for at least 10 years, a reputed Jurist Should be.
157. Where is it
prohibited to advocate for retired judges of the Supreme Court –
in any court of India
158.
The maximum number of other judges in
the Supreme Court other than a Chief Justice can be-
25
159.
The law made by the judiciary is called
–
Decision Law.
160.
In which case did the Supreme Court
establish the primacy of fundamental rights above the Directive Principles of
State Policy –
Golaknath's case
161.
By whom can the High Court Judges be
removed from their office on the basis of incompetence or proven misconduct
even before the expiry of their term –
President on the recommendations of both the Houses of
Parliament.
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
Article 214 for high Court.
-
Total no of High Court in India is 25.
-
25th Andhra Pradesh High Court –
Established in 2019 January.
162.
Who can remove the High Court Judge –
President on the resolution of Parliament passed by special
majority
163.
Under which Article of the Constitution
of India, the decision of the Central Administrative Tribunal can be challenged
in the Supreme Court-
323A
164.
National Green Tribunal deals with
matters related to-
Environmental Protection and Forest Protection
165.
The High Court of Lakshadweep is located
in which state of India –
Kerala
Polity One LinerQuestions for Exams
166.
In India, in which levels are the courts
–
three
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
Supreme Court, High Court & District Court.
167.
Who appoints Comptroller and Auditor
General of India-
President
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
CAG Article – 148.
-
1st CAG: V.Narahari Rao
-
Current CAG: G.C.Murmu
168.
How much rainfall is the tenure of
Comptroller and Auditor General of India –
6 years or 65 yrs of age whichever is earlier.
169.
Who is the highest civil officer of the
Central Government –
Cabinet Secretary
170.
Who appoints the Attorney General of
India-
President
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
He is the 1st Law officer of India.
-
Article 76 of Part V for Attorney General of India.
-
1st A.G of India: M.C.Setalvad
-
Current A.G.of India: K.K.Venugopal
171.
Where does the Attorney General of India
have the right to be heard –
any law court of India
172.
Which commissions are established by
constitutional provisions-
Finance Commission, Union Public Service Commission, Election
Commission
173.
In which year Planning Commission was
established –
1950
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
Changed to NITI Aayog in 2015.
-
Current Chairman: B.V.R.Subrahmanyam
174.
The term of office of the members of the
Union Public Service Commission is –
till attaining the age of 6 years or 65 years.
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
Article 315 for UPSC.
175.
Any member of the Union Public Service
Commission can be removed –
by the President
by passing a resolution under Section 312 of the Constitution
177. In the
report of which committee, the establishment of Lokpal and Lokayukta
institutions was recommended –
First Administrative Reforms
Committee
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-
This commission
was formed on 5 Jan 1966 under chairmanship of Morarji Desai.
178. What principles
are elections based on in India –
Territorial Representation
179.
Under which article is the Election
Commission set up –
Article 324
180.
What is the meaning of franchise-
right to vote
181.
What is the minimum age of voting for
citizens in India –
18 years
182.
A franchise is-
a method in which voters exercise their right to vote.
183.
Lok Sabha elected in 2004-
14th Lok Sabha
184.
A national political party is one which
has received 6 percent of the total votes cast –
in four or more states
185.
When the bail amount of an election
candidate of Lok Sabha or Vidhan Sabha is forfeited –
when he is unable to get even 1/6 of the total vote.
History OneLiner Questions for Exams
186.
Which party gave two prime ministers in
two years time –
Janata Dal
187.
Which parliamentary
constituency is the largest in terms of area-
Ladakh
188.
Who was the first Chief Election
Commissioner of India-
Sukumar Sen
Important
Takeaway for All Exams:
-Current
– Rajiv Kumar
-
Only lady Chief Election Commissioner was V.S.Ramadevi.
189.
Meaning of constitutional royalty –
Use of powers by the king according to the power obtained by the
constitution.
190.
Shri N. Who has assumed the post of
Chief Election Commissioner after the retirement of Gopalaswami –
Naveen Chawla
191.
The model code of conduct to be followed
by political parties and candidates during elections is as specified in-
the Representation of the People Act, 1951.
192.
Who appoints Chief Minister –
Governor
193.
In which Article of Indian Constitution,
the functions of the Chief Minister are defined –
Article 167
194.
First state of independent India which
was created on linguistic basis –
Andhra Pradesh
195.
When states were reorganized on
linguistic basis –
in 1956 AD
Biology One Liner Questions for Exams
196.
Maintains State Highways –
Individual States
197.
What is the maximum fixed number of
members of the State Legislative Assembly –
500.
198.
Ordinance promulgated by the Governor is
subject to the promulgation by-
State Legislature
199.
How many members of the Anglo-Indian
community are nominated in the Legislative Assembly issued by the Governor-
01
200. ________is the name of a state carved out of Madhya Pradesh
after the law was passed by the Parliament in the year 2000.
Chhattisgarh
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